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How to Fix a Loose Door Hinge

Repairing a broken door hinge can be a doable job for most homeowners. If the screw holes have been stripped and will not hold screws, you might need to use wood glue and dowels in order to reinstall the door hinge.

Remove any surface that has rust. This will allow the dowels to stay in place and give them a solid base to grip into.

Eliminating the Hinges

A variety of door hinges can be removed, making it simpler to move the door from one end of the frame to the other side or remove the entire door if necessary. The removal of the hinges is easy for anyone with a little patience, though you do have to know how to do it correctly.

If the hinges are painted you will need to remove the paint prior to trying to remove the pins. If you don't, the paint will be smashed off and scratch your door when you try to lift it. To break the seal of the paint put the hinges in a stainless steel dish and fill the pan with water until the hinges are completely submerged. The hinges should remain in the pan for approximately 30 minutes. The heat from the water will soften the paint and make it easier to take off the pins.

Once the pins have been loose, remove the hinges and the frame from the door. It is possible to use a regular screwdriver, but it is recommended to use a magnetic screwdriver for this task. This type of screwdriver was designed to remove screws made of steel and make the task run much more quickly.

It is a good practice to spray lubricant onto the hinges prior to attempting to remove them. A simple lubricant will allow you speed up the process and remove the screws and pins easier. This kind of lubricant can be found at most hardware stores as well as home improvement shops.

The number of hinges needed will also depend on the type of door you have, and how it's installed. Heavier and solid-cored doors will require more upvc window replacement hinges while hollow-cored and lighter doors might only need two or three.

Understanding the different kinds of hinges will help you determine which one is best for your needs. The hinges on the exterior are designed to support the weight of a door, whereas interior hinges must be able to support heavier loads.

Reattaching the Hinges

Over time, the hinges of doors may loosen and begin to slide or hang crookedly. It could be a huge problem, but the fix is usually simple. Most of the time, a simple retightening of the screw will fix the problem. If the screw holes have been ripped out, it could be a challenge to complete. There is a trick to get these holes tight again that utilizes a wood dowel.

Start by drilling the old hole using a drill bit close to the size of the new screw (normally 3/8"). Fill in the hole using wood glue and a wooden stick. To ensure a snug fit, the dowel must be cut to the same length as the screw. After that, reinstall the screw and tighten it until the desired level of tightness. If the door is still unable to be bounded up, add another dowel to the gap. Repeat the procedure. Be sure to close the door hinge repair slowly in order to examine the clearances around the perimeter after each adjustment.

You can also use a wooden plug instead of the dowel. This is also a viable option however it will take some time to set up. You can insert the wood piece that has been whittled down to the proper size. If you don't have an instrument for woodworking or toothpicks, you can make use of toothpicks or wooden matchsticks.

Once you have reinstalled the new screw then use a countersink to make the hole for the screw's head smaller so that it won't be able to rub against the edge of the door when it's opened and closed. This will make it much easier to tighten the screws after reinstalling hinges.

After you have reinstalled the hinge, make sure to coat it with a dry lubricant in order to help keep it from getting stuck in the future. Products such as PB Blaster or Liquid Wrench are great alternatives. Apply a thin coating and allow it to soak into the hinge barrel for about 15 minutes.

Refinishing the Hinges

If you're not ready to replace the hinges on your repair door hinge, you could make a few repairs. The first step is to check whether the screws that secure the hinge plate to the door and frame are tight. If they're loose, tighten them using a screwdriver or power drill. Be careful not to over tighten the screws, as this could cause gaps to form at the trim joints, or worse, strip the threads.

If the issue is that the hinge plates are splitting, you can reattach the plates by applying wood glue on the back of them and then inserting wooden dowels or toothpicks into the holes. Dowels and toothpicks provide a solid base for the screws, which will stop the plates from moving as you insert them. Let the glue dry before reattaching the hinge.

Another reason for hinges that are loose is that screws are worn out or missing. This can be corrected by replacing the screws. Make sure you use a drill bit that matches the size of the screw hole in order to avoid drilling into other parts of the hinge or jamb.

Close the door after you've reattached the hinge and check the gap between the frame and the door. It should be approximately the thickness of a nickel all the way around, or less if there's a gap that was caused by a door that was not properly hung. This shouldn't be a problem if hinges are installed correctly.

If the hinges seem loose, you could add a stronger hinge between the surface of the hinge plate and the mounting surface. This will give the hinges more space. You can also remove the hinge pin and pound it down with a hammer to tighten it, or install the hinge of a different type. You can also lubricate your hinges with mineral oil or jojoba to reduce friction hinges for timber windows and hold them in their place. Lubricating your hinges regularly can aid in keeping them from becoming stiff or squeaky, and can also extend their life.

Cleaning the Hinges

The continuous movement of hinges creates friction, which attracts dust particles. These particles may get stuck and build up in the moving parts of door hinges if they are not regularly cleaned and lubricated. The hinge will become stiff and creaky, and its appearance can rapidly change. Regular cleaning, lubrication and inspections will maintain the integrity and functionality of hinges that are attached to aluminium hinged Doors.

Examine the hinges for signs of corrosion. If the corrosion has reached the point of destroying the surface of the hinge barrel or screw holes, you will have to replace the hinges. If you're able to save the hinges, remove any loose rust by using steel wool and wire brush. Apply a commercial rust-removing product or homemade solution like lemon juice on the hinge. Allow the rust-removing solution to be on the hinges for several minutes in order to penetrate and dissolve any remaining rust.

Retightening screws can help restore hinge function if you don't want to spend time or money on repairing hinges. If you've stripped the screws' holes however, it might be necessary to attach the dowel of wood or shim to the hinge. Wooden dowels come in round rods of various sizes and lengths. You can buy them online, at stores selling woodworking supplies and home improvement centers.

A shim can be made of metal or plastic, depending on the kind of hinge you have. To make a dowel cut a piece of wood dowel or any other durable material to the size you want. You can dip the dowel into the adhesive of a carpenter and place it in the hole. The glue will hold the dowel securely in the desired position.

Before cleaning the hinges, put down a paper cloth or towel to protect your flooring from spills. After the area has been secured, proceed to clean the hinges using an absorbent sponge or a soft cloth that has been soaked in mild cleaner or vinegar to eliminate the build-up of dirt, grime and tarnish. You can use a toothbrush or small brush to reach hard-to-reach spots in crevices and tight areas.